Science is at the heart of WaterNSW

“At WaterNSW, most of us are citizen scientists”

Science and engineering are at the heart of WaterNSW.  As Australia celebrates Science Week 2024, we talk to some of the many scientists making a difference at WaterNSW.

“At WaterNSW, most of us are citizen scientists, whether we realise it or not,” WaterNSW Water Quality Scientist, Alec Davie, said.

“Many of our jobs see us following the scientific process – getting curious, collecting data, analysing the results and solving problems to ensure that we’re able to capture, store and deliver the state’s water.”

Alec is one of seven scientists in the team led by Lisa Hamilton, Strategic Research and Innovation Manager, charged with delivering WaterNSW’s Science Program.

“WaterNSW and its predecessor organisation have been doing science for over 25 years,” Lisa said.

“Our Science Program is how WaterNSW’s plans and delivers on our statutory requirement to undertake research on catchments generally, and in particular on the health of declared catchment areas that protect drinking water quality for the more than 5 million people of Greater Sydney.

“Over the next 12 months, we are also developing a new research strategy focused on catchment and river health priorities for our operations across NSW.

“Our science team has people with a wide range of scientific experience including hydrology, environmental chemistry, aquatic ecology and ecotoxicology.”
Scientist collects ash samples
Water Quality Scientist Ann-Marie Rohlfs collects ash samples from a wildfire to analyse its chemical composition. This research WaterNSW ‘ground-truth’ models to better understand how future bushfires may impact reservoir water quality.
Aerial photo of upland swamps
There are over 1000 uplands swamps on the Woronora Plateau. Water flows through this patchwork of swamps, each swamp acting like a big sponge, soaking up and helping purify and store water, and slowly releasing it to become drinking water.

WaterNSW science program priorities

Fiona Smith is WaterNSW’s Executive Manager Strategy and Performance and is also a scientist. “Our scientific research priorities in Greater Sydney focus on understanding how catchment health and water quality work together to ensure a safe supply of water for treatment to become drinking water,” Fiona said.

“Integrated water management is our other main research priority – understanding how changes to the environment and supply configuration impact water quality and quantity, and how we can improve water quantity without compromising water quality.

“We use our expertise and knowledge of science, engineering and nature to capture and store our most vital natural resource and effectively deliver water around the clock for the people and businesses of NSW.”
Lake Burragorang aerial photo
Water that fills Lake Burragorang drains from a catchment area of over 9000 square kilometres that stretches from south of Goulburn to north of Lithgow. Warragamba Dam supplies 80% of Greater Sydney’s water.
Andrew George interviews Lisa Hamilton
Lisa Hamilton, Strategic Research and Innovation Manager, leads a team of scientists charged with delivering WaterNSW’s Science Program. She is pictured being interview by WaterNSW CEO Andrew George as part of Science Week.

Scientists work across our business

This year’s Science Week theme is ‘Species Survival – more than just sustainability’. Science and innovation have the power to ensure that species don’t just survive, but thrive.

The work our scientists do supports healthy catchments and waterways, helping to sustain the resilient environments that plants and animals need.

“Science is a passion kind of career,” Lisa said. “People get involved in science because they’re really keen on it. They’re not doing it because they think it’s going to be a profitable career.

“I think one of the current challenges is to really value our scientists, and recognise the value of the evidence-based decision making their work provides to business, government and society in general.

“About 10% of the people who work at WaterNSW are scientists. Science goes all through the business, not only found in the team delivering the Science Program,” Lisa said.

Meet some WaterNSW Scientists

WaterNSW has many expert scientists as part of our team, working across a range of disciplines. Let us introduce you to some:

Camilla Edmunds, an Environmental Scientist, is our Manager Environment, Sustainability and Catchment Protection.

Camilla Edmunds Camilla leads a diverse team that includes environmental and earth scientists, ecologists, biologists and many more.

They work to go beyond just minimising harm to have a positive impact on the environment by protecting natural resources, improving water quality and availability, boosting biodiversity and reducing our carbon footprint by capturing and storing carbon.

Emily White is a Drinking Water Technical Advisor with expertise in microbiology and public health.

Emily White Emily focuses on making sure that our water is safe to drink. Water can travel long distances before it reaches the tap, with lots of opportunity to become contaminated along the way.

Emily is currently sharing her knowledge and expertise on how to combat risks with communities around NSW, helping to ensure that everyone can enjoy safe and secure drinking water, no matter where you live.

Alec Davie is a Water Quality Scientist, specialising in freshwater ecology.

Alec Davie Alec and his team research how we can improve the quality and quantity of drinking water for Greater Sydney, but share their findings across the state, too.

He’s currently investigating what chemicals are released by ash from fires, so that we can better manage the effects of rainfall washing ash into streams and lakes in the catchment.

Ann-Marie Rohlfs is our Water Science Lead.

Ann-Marie Rohlfs Ann-Marie works on projects that help us understand how river and lake ecosystems work and how to keep them healthy.

Ann-Marie and her team are currently working collaboratively with UTS on a project to understand what influences long-term algal dynamics in Prospect Reservoir, and whether aquatic plants in the lake can help protect against harmful algal blooms.

Alex Rubin is a Graduate Scientist.

Alex Rubin Alex is an animal physiologist and ecotoxicologist, which essentially means he’s interested in how living things respond to and cope with pollution. This means exploring how exposure to a chemical or a polluted environment changes an animal’s ability to do all the things it needs to do like move or grow or reproduce.

Along with Zhaozhi Zheng, another graduate scientist in our Strategic Research and Innovation team, Alex is currently working on a project characterising pesticide pollution in regional NSW.

Published date: 14 August 2024

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