Sharp barbed spines can injure people and animals
Local landholders have welcomed a biological control operation by WaterNSW to tackle a harmful, invasive weed that blights farmland around Burrendong Dam in the State’s Central West.
The operation involves introducing a sap-sucking insect, cochineal (Dactylopius austrinus), to manage an invasive cactus species known as tiger pear (Opuntia aurantiaca), a South American native believed to have been introduced in the late 1800s.
“Tiger pear spines are strong enough to pierce heavy work boots and very difficult to extract,” WaterNSW Executive Manager Operations, Ronan Magaharan, said.
“The presence of tiger pear in large infestations poses a potential risk to campers, domestic animals and native fauna. The spines are not only painful, but are difficult to remove, and animals may get them stuck in their mouths in attempting to do so.”
The Central West is a hot spot for tiger pear, which is a low-spreading cactus with sharp, barbed spines that can injure people and animals, and in extreme cases render areas of farmland inaccessible.
WaterNSW, in collaboration with the Department of Primary Industry and Regional Development (DPIRD) Weeds Research Unit, and their biocontrol rearing facilities in Orange, released the tiger pear cochineal insect over 4,000 hectares of WaterNSW land around Burrendong Dam in November.
Published date: 5 December 2024
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